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Truce of Andrusovo : ウィキペディア英語版
Truce of Andrusovo

The Truce of Andrusovo ((ポーランド語:Rozejm w Andruszowie), (ロシア語:Андрусовское перемирие), ''Andrusovskoye Pieriemiriye'', also sometimes known as Treaty of Andrusovo) established a thirteen-and-a-half year truce, signed in 1667 between Tsardom of Russia and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, which had fought the Russo-Polish War since 1654 over the territories of modern-day Ukraine and Belarus.
Afanasy Ordin-Nashchokin (for Russia) and Jerzy Chlebowicz (for the Commonwealth) signed the truce on 30 January/9 February 1667 in the village of Andrusovo not far from Smolensk. Representatives of the Cossack Hetmanate were not allowed.
==Terms==
The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Tsardom of Russia (Muscovy) agreed on the following terms:
* A truce was signed for 13.5 years during which both states were obligated to prepare the conditions for the eternal peace.
* Russia secured the territories of the Left-bank Ukraine, Siever lands, and Smolensk.
* Poland-Lithuania was left with the Right-bank Ukraine, and the Russian-occupied Belarus with Vitebsk, Polotsk, and Dzwinsk.
* The city of Kiev, though situated on the right bank of the Dnieper River, was handed over to Russia for two years under series of conditions. The transfer, though phrased as temporary, was in fact a permanent one, cemented in 1686 in exchange for 146,000 rubles.
* The Zaporizhian Sich was recognized as a condominium of both states.
* Both states agreed to provide a common defense against the Ottoman Empire.
* The right of a free trade was granted.
* A compensation from Russia to Poland-Lithuania of 1,000,000 zloty or 200,000 rubles was agreed on for the lands of Left-bank Ukraine.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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